Marine Safety

e safety is of great importance for people whoaway from human settlements. They are ideal in
venture into the sea daily. Ignoring safety and lackingview of safety while on a trip in the sea. They work
safety equipment has led to many tragedies andon the same principle as EPIRB.
accidents. We frequently hear about boat mishaps,All transmitters are required to be registered to the
boat-capsizing events and drownings. These accidentsowner for to be affective.
generally happen due to ignorance, complacency orLife Jackets are devices designed to keep a person
lack of knowledge about safety on the water.afloat with his head above the water level. They are
'EPIRB' stands for Emergency Position Indicatingmandatory for all boats and ships carrying
Radio Beacons. EPIRBs play an important role inpassengers. It is the easiest way to help ensure
marine safety. The system consists of a worldwidesurvival at sea in the event of a disaster. They are
network of satellites that alert the rescue authoritiesusually made of light material such as foam. Use of
in the event of a water accident. The system isinflatable belts is also popular in marine safety
capable of providing your exact Lat. Lon. location inmeasures.
the sea by transmitting a digital signal on theLife Rafts are also a trustworthy safety option in an
international distress signal frequency on 406 MHz.event of maritime disaster. They need to be inflated
Emergency locating beacons are of three types.before use and its presence results in peace of mind.
1) EPIRB: Emergency position-indicating radio beacons.Some rafts will automatically inflate when submerged
2) ELTs (emergency locator transmitters) to signalin the water.
aircraft distress.Safety Kits form an integral part of any safety
3) PLBs (personal locator beacons) for personal use.equipment. Some of the equipment used in a safety
1) EPIRB: EPIRB transmits a distress signal, which cankit are manufactured by:
be detected by a network of satellites anywhere in1) Safety Mustang kit
the world. They are mainly used to send distress2) Safety Reveres kit
signals during maritime disasters or accidents. They3) Safety adventure medical kit
are used in yachts, boats, and ships both those4) Safety Coleman kit
carrying passengers and for pleasure boats andSafety Mustang kit is easy to use and highly useful in
yachts.providing flotation assistance to a drowning person.
2) ELTs: These are used to transmit distress signalsFire detection in marine vehicles is of extreme
during an air disaster. They emit a distress signal ofimportance. Fire hazards occur due to many reasons.
243.0 MHz and 121.5MHz frequency. The ELTs areSpecial equipment for detection of fire and fumes
automatically activated in event of an impact or canarising due to highly inflammable materials such as
also be manually activated. They are intended for usepropane, diesel fuel and gasoline are necessary. Early
in aircraft.detection can help in controlling the physical damage
3) PLBs: Personal locator beacons are highly useful toto vessel and loss of human lives. Early detection of
adventurous people who go hiking or on trips farCO2 has also saved many lives.