The Very Important Information You Need To Know Before Investing In Koh Samui Property

Koh Samui, Thailand**Remark**
Koh Samui, Thailand has long been the locale ofIf the money receiver is an individual but wants to
choice for paradise seeking foreigners from all partsput the unit in the names of two people, the sender
of the globe. Its shimmering turquoise waters andhas to instruct the gateway bank to specify the
sun bleached, white sandy bays are lined withnames of two people together with the purpose of
bungalows, villas and resorts. Its happening night lifebuying condominium.
with a plethora of restaurants feeds the epicureansFor example:
and provides a magnificent­ back drop to beautifulMr. Smith transferred money to Mr. John and would
sunsets and starry nights.  It's no wonder that solike to put down the names of two people, Mr. Smith
many foreigners want to own property in Koh Samui,must also instruct his bank to specify the purpose as
but like any other property market in the world, it'sbeing to buy the condominium by both Mr. Smith and
important to know the legal implications, visaMr. John. In this case, the land department can
requirements, and tax guidelines before decidingaccept this and permit the transfer.
which property you are going to invest in.The Land Department also can accept the transfer
Getting Thereeven if the sender's name of the receiver's name is
Before investing in Koh Samui property, you mustnot the purchaser's name but the sender should
first feel confident that traveling to and from theinstruct the gateway bank to put the purpose as
island has been made easy and convenient forbeing to buy the condominium by (Purchaser's name).
tourists.  After all, they play a major part in helpingThe amount of money must be equal to or higher
Samui's economy grow and helping tourists get tothan the selling price declared to the Land
the island should be top priority.  The mostDepartment.
convenient way to get to Samui is by flying withAlternatives To Transferring Money To Purchase Koh
Bangkok Airways from Bangkok, Singapore, Phuket,Samui Property
Pattaya, and Chiang Mai. There are 15 daily 80 minuteFor the avoidance of any doubt, we recommend
flights between Koh Samui and Bangkok and 4wherever possible that amui property buyers arrange
weekly 90 minute flights between Koh Samui andfor their local bank to issue the Foreign Exchange
Singapore. Alternatively, several ferries andTransaction Form for all remittances.
catamarans run from Surat Thani or Don Sak on theIn this case you would transfer the funds directly to
Thai mainland. There are almost 10 daily departuresthe Developer's bank account in the prescribed
between Samui and Ko Pha-Ngan.format, and the Developer will arrange for the
The Samui airport is a unique and highly successfulForeign Exchange Transaction Form to be issued by
experiment in building an airport that is kind to boththe Developer's Bank.
the cultural and natural environments of a tropicalFor the buyers convenience, we strongly recommend
island resort. Flying in, you get brief glimpses ofthat you should transfer the funds directly to the
outlying islands, streaks of surf, the wakes of smallDeveloper's bank account, but ONLY do so if you
­ fishing craft sketched across the calm aquamarinetrust the developers and know exactly where your
sea. Smudges of coral reef dapple the water as youmoney is going.
come in closer still. Then the coast of Samui appears.Why does the developer need to use Foreign
Two hundred and ­ fifty kilometers of tropicalExchange Transaction Form?
hideaway scalloped by dozens of bays rimmed in1. Because the Bank of Thailand controls the  flow
white sand, carpeted in lush textures of forested hillof foreign currency, every single baht must have a
and coconut grove, Koh Samui is the centerpiece in asource and a reason.  The Land Department must
group of 80 other islands set in the Gulf of Thailand.perform in accordance with this regulation. By this
Located 2km north of the main village Chaweng, Kohrestriction, every foreign buyer must transfer money
Samui Airport serves both domestic and internationalfrom abroad.
flights including Bangkok Airways, Thai Airways2. Non-residents who sell the condominium and
International, Berjaya Air, and Firefly.transfer the money out of country do not have to
Koh Samui Property Tax Guidelinespay the remittance tax (normally the tax is around
If you've already done your research and you are30%)
looking to invest in Koh Samui property, you really3. In case of transferring money out of the country,
should understand how the tax liability can effectthe tax-free amount is determined by the initial
your overall return.amount transferred.
All Koh Samui property owners in Thailand are liableTransfer of title deed Documents needed: For
for tax on rental income, which is based on eitherIndividual Purchaser
standard personal income tax (PIT) rates for- Passport (copy if applicable, marriage/divorce
"resident" tax payers and a at 15% PIT rate oncertificate including a letter of consent
assessable income for non-resident tax payers. A- from your spouse if married [Thai Language]).
person becomes a "resident" tax payer if he or she- Foreign Exchange Transaction Form or credit note.
spends more than 180 days in any tax year in- Power of attorney, if anyone but yourself is
Thailand. Thailand does not charge a separate capitalrepresenting you, in Thai script with a
gains tax for foreign buyers. All earned income from- notarization by Notary Public or if overseas by the
capital gains is taxed the same as regular income. TheThai Consul.
highest rate of income tax is currently 37% per year.Documents needed: For Company Purchaser
When purchasing property in Koh Samui, it is quite- Corporate documents:
standard for the purchaser to be solely responsible- Certified copy of the certificate­ of incorporation
for the payment of all transfer fees as well as taxes- Certi­fied copy of the memorandum of association
duly charged by the competent land office in- Notaries certificate
connection with the registration of transfer of- List of shareholders (in English, but must be
ownership of the property.  This includes theaccompanied by a Thai translation)
government transfer fee, withholding tax and specific- Minutes of directors' meetings, which have a
business tax as well as stamp duty and other costsresolution to sell/purchase the property
and expenses arising out of the registration of the- (specifying name and number and agenda dealing
transfer of ownership to the purchaser.with the ­ finance of the purchase if the
Transfer fees are typically 2% of the registered- company's registered capital is less than the
value, Stamp Duty is .5% of registered value,purchase price)
withholding tax is 1% of the appraised value, business- Letter of advice regarding specific­ signature
tax is 3.3% of appraised value. Income tax is usually- Power of attorney, if the authorized directors do
between 1-3% on Koh Samui property.  There arenot make the transaction by themselves
no established rules regarding who pays the income- (Land Department form)
tax while this is simply another part of the bargaining- Free debt letter
process during property purchase as are all other- Foreign co-owner letter
costs relating to the transfer of ownership. Tax on- The certified­ copy of the I.D. Card of the
Rental Income is 10-30% of rental income dependingauthorized directors
on the type of property. Lease Registration Fee is- The certified­ copy of the house registration of
1.1.%the authorized directors
Transferring Money To Purchase Samui Property- Title deed of the condominium unit
Unlike most developed economies where transferringThai Visa Requirements
money to and from bank accounts is relativelyPlease note that whilst we believe the below
straight forward and easy, this is NOT the case ininformation is accurate, it is recommended to verify
emerging markets like Thailand.  Before purchasingrequirements with the Royal Thai Embassy before
property in Koh Samui, it is very important totravel.
understand exactly how to transact and what needsMany Non-Thai residents require a visa to stay in the
to be done prior to purchase.  Reason for thecountry for more than 30 days. However, most
complexity of this issue is because of the Thai lawsAfrican countries require a visa to enter Thailand
concerning Foreign ownership of Condominium– Cyprus, Czech Republic, India, Maldives, Oman,
Property.  According to Thai Law, foreigners mayPoland, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Taiwan, Ukraine are
own 49 percent of the aggregate sale-able unitallowed 15 days under the visa exemption. A
space of a condominium building while the remainingNon-Immigrant Visa is valid for up to 90 days, but
51 percent must be owned by either Thai nationals orcan be extended for up to a year at a time,
majority owned Thai Companies.  Below is a step bydepending on eligibility criteria. Retirement visas for
step guide on how to transfer money when dealingindividuals over 50 years old are readily available,
with Koh Samui properties.subject to certain other criteria, tourist visas for
1. A Thai bank account must be set up in your namestays of more than 30 days and less than 60 days
in order to transfer money to yourself beforeand work permits for those with specific skills can be
exchanging your currency to Thai Baht.  Any foreignapplied for via the Thai Embassy or consulate in your
currency can be used to purchase a condominiumhome country.
unit. The foreign currency MUST be transferred intoUse An Investment Firm Or Developer To Assist
Thailand as foreign currency and exchanged into ThaiYou With The Purchase of Your Koh Samui Property
Baht by a local bank in Thailand.  In many cases, theWell you can't say we didn't warn you that
developer may offer to help you establish a bankpurchasing property in Samui would be extremely
account in Thailand due to the complexity ofcomplicated which is why we strongly suggest that
establishing an account yourself.  This may come atyou use a real estate agent or investment firm to
an extra cost, however, developers are always willingassist you with the purchase of your Samui
to negotiate during point of sale.property.  Often times the developer or agent that
2. Foreigners are required to remit at least USDyou are purchasing the property from will do
20,000.00 into Thailand per transfer to receive aeverything they can to make this process as
FOREX Transfer Form. (Transfers of funds MUST beaffordable and convenient as possible.  After all, it's
made in FOREIGN CURRENCY only and NOT in Thaiin their interest to get this property deal done as
Baht, i.e. if you are working in US Dollars then remit inquickly as possible and they should be more than glad
US Dollars. Do not remit in Thai Baht. This form will beto help you through it.  Another reason it is beneficial
needed to transfer the unit under foreign ownershipto use the developer or registered agent, is because
and also remit money back out of Thailand if sothey already have the experience and connections to
needed in the future.get you through this transaction.  Because they've
3. Documents needed when buying a condominium:transacted several times before on Koh Samui
For foreigners to be eligible to purchase a properties, they know exactly who to go to and for
condominium unit in Thailand they must present proofwhat circumstance.   It is very likely that they
to the Department of Lands that the funds havealready have escrow arrangements established and
been remitted from overseas in foreign currency.banks in place to handle all of the paper work for
Without such proof, the Department of Lands willyou.  In many instances, they may even use their
not register the transfer of ownership to the foreigncompany as the "buyer" and then issue shares in the
buyer.company which then gives you legal ownership.  This
4. Remittances must be sent in exactly ("to themethod of purchase avoids the issue of only being
letter") the same name as appearing on the purchaseable to purchase 49% of a unit due to Thai law.
contract, (i.e. if Tom Smith is the buyer then theOne investment firm that has helped clients transact
name Tom Smith must appear on the remittanceon numerous Koh Samui properties is Elite Global
advice. T. Smith or Smith Enterprises areProperty, an investment property firm based in
unacceptable.) If the buyers are two individuals, thenShanghai, China.  Because of their relationships with
two names should appear on the contract and twoboth the developers and local banks in the region,
separate remittances should be made by such twothey will be able to walk you through step by step
persons, in equal amounts.on how to complete on purchasing property in Koh
5. The purchaser has to include the transferSamui.  Elite Global Property does not own property
instruction indicating that the purpose of this moneyin Koh Samui which allows them to provide an
is to buy a condominium unit.  The bank thatunbiased opinion on which developers are safe to
receives money in foreign currency will issue thework with and will show you how to avoid
document (Foreign Exchange Transaction Form)complications that may occur throughout the
which contains the following information:process.  It always helps when you have a familiar
- The transferred amount in foreign currencyforeign face to get you through the process rather
- The transferred amount in Thai Bahtthen dealing with legal contracts and bank forms in a
- The name of money sendernative language.
- The name of money receiverAlthough quite a complex process, once finished,
- The purpose of transferringowning property in Samui will prove to be one of the
Normally throughout the transfer process, themost exciting and beautiful investments you may
purchaser has to instruct the gateway bank tohave ever purchased.  This property purchase will be
identify the name of the sender to be the same aswell worth the process it took to get through. 
the receiver's. The Land Department will accept theAlways remember, if you want to speed things up,
name of purchaser to be either sender or receiver ofjust have the developer or a reliable investment
the transferred money.property firm get you through it.